CentOS 7.8 系统yum环境搭建PHP 7.4.x + Apache 2.4 + MariaDB 10.x

ECS服务器安装环境Centos 7.8 64位，首先，检查系统版本，更新内核到最新：

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确定发行版本：
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# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS release 7.8 (Final)
 
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更新源
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# wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
# yum makecache
# sed -i -e '/mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/d' -e '/mirrors.aliyuncs.com/d' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo


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更新系统内核到最新
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# yum -y update

CentOS 7.x 64位服务器上安装Apache+Php+MariaDB

1. 安装Apache, PHP, MariaDB以及php连接mysql库组件。
# yum -y install httpd mariadb mariadb-server mod_perl mod_ssl

2、启动Apache+MariaDB

配置开机启动服务

# systemctl start httpd.service        [启动httpd服务]
# systemctl enable httpd.service       [设置httpd服务开机启动]

# systemctl start mariadb.service      [启动mysql服务]
# systemctl enable mariadb.service     [设置mysql服务开机启动]

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注意：Enter current password for root (enter for none): 初次运行直接回车
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# mysql_secure_installation             [设置mysql安全性，设置root密码，远程访问，去除test数据库等]

增加最新PHP 7.4.x和Maria 10.0.20资源

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https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ius/7/x86_64/packages/p/
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# 导入ius源
yum install \
https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ius/ius-release-el7.rpm \
https://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
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# yum list | grep -w \.ius\.

# yum -y install yum-plugin-replace

# rpm -qa | grep php

# 安装php 7.4.x
# yum -y install mod_php74 php74-mysqlnd php74-gd php74-json php74-opcache php74-ldap php74-odbc php74-xml php74-xmlrpc php74-mbstring php74-bcmath

增加DenyHosts 阻止SSH被暴力破解

# wget http://ftp.tu-chemnitz.de/pub/linux/dag/redhat/el7/en/x86_64/rpmforge/RPMS/denyhosts-2.6-5.el7.rf.noarch.rpm
# rpm -ivh denyhosts-2.6-5.el7.rf.noarch.rpm
启动denyhosts
# systemctl restart denyhosts 
# systemctl enable denyhosts.service

删除默认首页：

# rm -rf /usr/share/httpd/noindex

清除更新缓存文件
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# yum clean all
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重启服务器
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shutdown -r now

转载请注明出处：https://www.onexin.net/centos-7-x-php-7-x-apache-2-4-mariadb-10-x/

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